Articles

  • Surgery

    Abdominal exploration

    Digestive system

    Abdominal exploration is surgery to examine the contents of the abdomen. Surgery that opens the abdomen is called a laparotomy. Laparotomy may also be done to treat certain health problems and conditions.

  • Surgery

    Appendectomy

    Digestive system

    An appendectomy is surgery to remove the appendix. See also:

  • Surgery

    Colostomy

    Colostomy is a surgical procedure that brings one end of the large intestine out through the abdominal wall. Stools moving through the intestine drain into a bag attached to the abdomen.

  • Surgery

    Ileostomy

    An ileostomy is an opening in your belly wall that is made during surgery. Ileostomies are used to deliver waste out of the body when the colon or rectum is not working properly. The word “ileostomy” comes from the words “ileum” and “stoma.” Your ileum is the ...

  • Surgery

    Intestinal obstruction repair

    Before and after small intestine anastomosis

    Intestinal obstruction repair is surgery to relieve a . A bowel obstruction is when the contents of the intestines cannot pass through and exit the body. A complete obstruction is a surgical emergency. See also:

  • Surgery

    Large bowel resection

    The large intestine

    Large bowel resection is surgery to remove all or part of your large bowel. This surgery is also called colectomy. The large bowel is also called the large intestine or colon. Removal of the entire colon and the rectum is called a proctocolectomy. Removal of part or all of the colon but not the ...

  • Surgery

    Meckel’s diverticulectomy

    Meckel’s diverticulectomy is surgery to remove an abnormal pouch on the lining of the small intestine (bowel). This pouch is called a .

  • Surgery

    Small bowel resection

    Small bowel resection is surgery to remove part or all of your small bowel. It is done when part of your small bowel is blocked or diseased. The small bowel is also called the small intestine. Most digestion (breaking down and absorbing nutrients) of the food you eat takes place in the small ...

  • Surgery

    Total abdominal colectomy

    Total abdominal colectomy is the removal of the large intestine from the ileum (lowest part of the small intestine) to the rectum. After it is removed, the end of the small intestine is sewn to the rectum.

  • Surgery

    Total proctocolectomy and ileal - anal pouch

    Total proctocolectomy and ileal-anal pouch surgery is the removal of the large intestine and most of the rectum. The surgery is done in one or two stages.

  • Surgery

    Total proctocolectomy with ileostomy

    Total proctocolectomy with ileostomy is surgery to remove all of the colon (part of the large intestine), rectum, and anus.

  • Surgery

    Umbilical hernia repair

    Umbilical hernia repair is surgery to repair an . An umbilical hernia is a sac (pouch) formed from the inner lining of your belly (abdominal cavity) that pushes through a hole in the abdominal wall at the belly button.